APR Mechanical-Bearing Direct-Drive Rotary Stage
Description
Design Features
- Accuracies up to 1.5 arc second
- Axial load capacity up to 450 kg
- Incremental or absolute encoders
- Large bearings provide high payload and moment load capacity
- 375-800 rpm continuous rotation speed
- Seven models are available, each with either 50, 75 or 100 mm clear aperture
Aerotech’s APR series direct-drive rotary stage is excellent for high-accuracy rotary positioning. The precision-machined and ground stage parts coupled with high-precision angular contact bearings result in exceptionally low error motions, accuracy errors and repeatability errors. In addition, high resolution optical encoders provide excellent pointing capability with low-jitter velocity tracking.
Applications
The APR stages are perfect for rotary testing, pointing, optical calibration systems and metrology systems. Several more specific applications include single and multi-axis electro-optic sensor testing, resolver or optical encoder accuracy testing, missile seeker testing, antenna testing, inertial navigation device testing, photonic component alignment, high-accuracy laser machining and precision wafer inspection. Multiple APR stages can be combined for high-accuracy azimuth/elevation or azimuth/roll systems. Vacuum-prepared and other customized versions are also available for specialized applications.
Accurate Positioning with Incremental or Absolute Encoders
The APR provides the flexibility of using high-resolution absolute or incremental optical encoders. The absolute encoder option allows instant initialization at the time of power up and eliminates the need for a home cycle. Incremental encoders are available for a cost-effective, accurate, high resolution, high dynamic performance stage. Both incremental and absolute encoders provide exceptional accuracy and fine stepping capability. The APR200 and APR260 stages are available with high-accuracy encoder options. In addition, calibration can be employed to further improve the accuracy of all APR stages.
Low Total Indicator Runout (TIR) Mounting Surfaces
On standard APR stages, the payload is mounted directly to the precision-ground stage shaft via an eight-bolt hole pattern on the top of the shaft. The top surface and the aperture of the shaft are precision–machined for minimal surface runout with respect to stage motion. Precision-ground tabletop options provide more traditional metric or English hole-patterns while maintaining low surface runout of the tabletop mounting surface and aperture.
High Speed, High Bandwidth
Rapid acceleration and high velocity are key features of the APR stages. Customers can command rapid incremental or continuous rotary motion with the high-torque brushless motors in the APRs. Due to the direct-drive motor and the stage’s high stiffness, the APR can provide high-bandwidth motion for oscillations, motion profiling and rapid position or velocity tracking.
Brushless Direct-Drive
To maximize positioning performance, the APR series utilizes Aerotech’s brushless, slotless motors. Various winding options and motor stack heights are available for applications ranging from high-speed at a low input voltage or low current to high torque at a higher voltage. The motors are noncontact, so there are no brushes or gears to maintain. This allows the APR stages to provide many years of high performance operation with low cost of ownership. The motor’s slotless, ironless construction features almost zero cogging (torque ripple). This makes the APR ideal for applications requiring outstanding contoured motion, smooth scan velocity and precision motion profiling.
High Load Capacity and Large Moment Stiffness
Sturdy stage construction and separated angular contact bearings result in large load capacity and high moment stiffness for the APR stages. The APRs can excel in applications where the rotation axis is parallel or perpendicular to gravity and the payload center of gravity is cantilevered away from the stage.
Flexible Controller Configurations
Aerotech designs and manufactures a wide range of servo amplifiers and advanced controllers to provide a complete, integrated electro-mechanical package. Aerotech linear amplifiers provide the most precise positioning for demanding accuracy and in-position stability. Aerotech PWM digital drives provide high power for rapid acceleration and high torque applications. Whatever your application, Aerotech can provide a complete motion system solution to perfectly match your requirements.
Specifications
APR Series Specifications
| Model | APR150DR-115 | APR150DR-135 | APR150DR-180 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel | Continuous (Optional 270° Max Limited) | ||||
| Accuracy | Standard | Uncalibrated | 45 arc sec | ||
| Calibrated | 4 arc sec | ||||
| High Accuracy | Uncalibrated | N/A | 4 arc sec | ||
| Calibrated | N/A | 2 arc sec | |||
| Resolution (Min. Mechanical Step) | 0.08 arc sec | ||||
| Bidirectional Repeatability(1) | 1.50 arc sec | ||||
| Unidirectional Repeatability | 0.75 arc sec | ||||
| Total Tilt Error Motion(1) | 2.00 arc sec | ||||
| Total Axial Error Motion(1) | 1.50 µm | ||||
| Total Radial Error Motion(1) | 1.50 µm | ||||
| Maximum Speed(3) | -A | 600 rpm | |||
| -B | 800 rpm | ||||
| Maximum Acceleration | 450 rad/s2 | 625 rad/s2 | 805 rad/s2 | ||
| Aperture | 50 mm | ||||
| Maximum Torque (Continuous) | 2.36 N-m | 4.18 N-m | 7.69 N-m | ||
| Load Capacity | Axial | 95 kg | |||
| Radial | 48 kg | ||||
| Rotor Inertia (Unloaded) | 0.0047 kg-m2 | 0.0060 kg-m2 | 0.0086 kg-m2 | ||
| Stage Mass(4) | 6.5 kg | 8.5 kg | 12.3 kg | ||
| Material | Aluminum; Hardcoat/Anodize Finish | ||||
| MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) | 20,000 hours | ||||
- Certified with each stage.
- All error motion specifications are measured at 60 rpm.
- Maximum speed listed is stage and motor dependent (assuming a 340 V bus). Actual speed may be lower due to motor back emf or encoder bandwidth (see Encoder Bandwidth table). Consult an Aerotech Applications Engineer for more details.
- Mass listed is for the standard stage option (no brake and no tabletop). Consult Aerotech if brake and tabletop masses are desired.
APR Series Specifications
| Model | APR200DR-155 | APR200DR-185 | APR260DR-160 | APR260DR-180 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel | Continuous (Optional 270° Max Limited) | |||||
| Accuracy | Standard | Uncalibrated | 33 arc sec | 25 arc sec | ||
| Calibrated | 3 arc sec | 2 arc sec | ||||
| High Accuracy | Uncalibrated | 3 arc sec | 2 arc sec | |||
| Calibrated | 1.75 arc sec | 1.50 arc sec | ||||
| Resolution (Min. Mechanical Step) | 0.06 arc sec | 0.04 arc sec | ||||
| Bidirectional Repeatability(1) | 1.00 arc sec | 0.75 arc sec | ||||
| Unidirectional Repeatability | 0.50 arc sec | 0.50 arc sec | ||||
| Total Tilt Error Motion(1) | 2.00 arc sec | |||||
| Total Axial Error Motion(1) | 1.50 µm | |||||
| Total Radial Error Motion(1) | 1.50 µm | |||||
| Maximum Speed(3) | -A | 500 rpm | 375 rpm | |||
| -B | 700 rpm | N/A | ||||
| Maximum Acceleration | 380 rad/s2 | 440 rad/s2 | 175 rad/s2 | 215 rad/s2 | ||
| Aperture | 75 mm | 100 mm | ||||
| Maximum Torque (Continuous) | 11.12 N-m | 15.93 N-m | 19.71 N-m | 29.09 N-m | ||
| Load Capacity | Axial | 225 kg | 450 kg | |||
| Radial | 113 kg | 225 kg | ||||
| Rotor Inertia (Unloaded) | 0.026 kg-m2 | 0.032 kg-m2 | 0.10 kg-m2 | 0.12 kg-m2 | ||
| Stage Mass(4) | 17.8 kg | 22 kg | 29.8 kg | 35.4 kg | ||
| Material | Aluminum; Hardcoat/Anodize Finish | |||||
| MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) | 20,000 hours | |||||
- Certified with each stage.
- All error motion specifications are measured at 60 rpm.
- Maximum speed listed is stage and motor dependent (assuming a 340 V bus). Actual speed may be lower due to motor back emf or encoder bandwidth (see Encoder Bandwidth table). Consult an Aerotech Applications Engineer for more details.
- Mass listed is for the standard stage option (no brake and no tabletop). Consult Aerotech if brake and tabletop masses are desired.
Recommended Controller
| Multi-Axis | A3200 | Ndrive HLe/Ndrive HPe/Ndrive MP10/Ndrive CP10/Npaq | ||
| Ensemble | Ensemble HLe/Ensemble HPe/Ensemble MP10/Ensemble CP10/Epaq | |||
| Single Axis | Soloist | Soloist HLe/Soloist HPe/Soloist MP10/Soloist CP10 | ||
Max Speed (rpm) Per Encoder Bandwidth
| Model | RE-AS(1) | RE-ABS(1) | RE-X1000(1) | RE-X10000(1) | REH-X1000(2) | REH-X10000(2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APR150DR | Motor Limited | Motor Limited | 115 | 11.5 | 47 | 4.7 |
| APR200DR | Motor Limited | Motor Limited | 80 | 8 | 32 | 3.2 |
| APR260DR | 375 | 375 | 55 | 5.5 | 22 | 2.2 |
- 50 MHz max encoder data output rate.
- 20 MHz max encoder data output rate.
Motor & Resolution Specifications
| Model | APR150DR-115 | APR150DR-135 | APR150DR-180 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct-Drive Motor | S-130-39-A/B | S-130-60-A/B | S-130-102-A/B |
| Fundamental Resolution (Lines/Rev) | 16384 | ||
| -RE-AS | 0.020/0.005 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-ABS (232) | 0.000301 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-REH-X1000 | 0.079 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-REH-X10000 | 0.0079 arc seconds | ||
| Maximum Bus Voltage | 340 VDC | ||
| Limit Switches | Optional – specified at time of order; 5 VDC Normally Closed | ||
| Home Switch | 5 VDC Normally Closed | ||
- RE-AS shows 4000MXU/16000MXH total multiplication (including quadrature).
- REH not available with APR150DR-115.
Motor & Resolution Specifications
| Model | APR200DR-155 | APR200DR-185 | APR260DR-160 | APR260DR-180 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct-Drive Motor | S-180-69-A/B | S-180-94-A/B | S-240-63-A | S-240-83-A |
| Fundamental Resolution (Lines/Rev) | 23600 | 32768 | ||
| -RE-AS | 0.014/0.0034 arc seconds | 0.010/0.0025 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-ABS (232) | 0.000301 arc seconds | 0.000301 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-REH-X1000 | 0.055 arc seconds | 0.04 arc seconds | ||
| -RE-REH-X10000 | 0.0055 arc seconds | 0.004 arc seconds | ||
| Maximum Bus Voltage | 340 VDC | |||
| Limit Switches | Optional – specified at time of order; 5 VDC Normally Closed | |||
| Home Switch | 5 VDC Normally Closed | |||
- RE-AS shows 4000MXU/16000MXH total multiplication (including quadrature).
- REH not available with APR150DR-115.
Dimensions
-
APR-150
-
APR-200
-
APR-260
Ordering Information
Ordering Example
| APR | -260DR | -160 | -100 | -RE-AS | -A | -BK | -LI | -HS | -TTM |
Ordering Options
| Series | Width | Height (mm) | Limited Travel in Degrees | Feedback | Motor Type | Brake | Limits | Hard Stop | Tabletop |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APR | ‑150DR -200DR -260DR |
-115 -135 -180 -155 -185 -160 -180 |
‑10 (±5 deg travel) -20 (±10 deg travel) -40 (±20 deg travel) -60 (±30 deg travel) -80 (±40 deg travel) - - - -270 (±135 deg travel) |
-RE-AS ‑RE‑X1000 -RE-X10000 -RE-ABS -REH-X1000 ‑REH‑X10000 |
-A -B |
-BK -BKH -NOBK ‑NOBKH |
-LI -LIBK |
-HS | -NOTT -TTM -TTU |
APR Series Rotary Stage
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| APR150DR‑115 | Direct-drive rotary table with 50 mm clear aperture and 2.36 N-m continuous torque |
| APR150DR-135 | Direct-drive rotary table with 50 mm clear aperture and 4.18 N-m continuous torque |
| APR150DR-180 | Direct-drive rotary table with 50 mm clear aperture and 7.69 N-m continuous torque |
| APR200DR-155 | Direct-drive rotary table with 75 mm clear aperture and 11.12 N-m continuous torque |
| APR200DR-185 | Direct-drive rotary table with 75 mm clear aperture and 15.93 N-m continuous torque |
| APR260DR-160 | Direct-drive rotary table with 100 mm clear aperture and 19.71 N-m continuous torque |
| APR260DR-180 | Direct-drive rotary table with 100 mm clear aperture and 29.09 N-m continuous torque |
Limited travel (Option)
| Description |
|---|
| -10/20/40/60/80/100/120/140/160/180/200/220/240/270 (±5, ±10, ±20...±135 deg travel, electrical limit-to-limit) |
- Note: 360 DEG CONTINUOUS TRAVEL REQUIRES NO OPTION.
-270: ±135 deg travel = MAX Standard Limited Travel
Feedback (Required)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -RE-AS | Rotary encoder, amplified sine |
| -RE-X1000 | Rotary encoder, X1000 digital |
| -RE-X10000 | Rotary encoder, X10000 digital |
| -RE-ABS | Rotary encoder, absolute (compatible with HPe, HLe, CP, CL drives only) |
| -REH-X1000 | Rotary encoder, high accuracy, X1000 digital (not available for APR150DR-115) |
| ‑REH‑X10000 | Rotary encoder, high accuracy, X10000 digital (not available for APR150DR-115) |
Motor Type (Required)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -A | Motor winding: low current |
| -B | Motor winding: high speed, low voltage (not available for APR260DR) |
Brake (Required)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -BK | Brake option (not available for APR260DR) |
| -NOBK | No brake option |
| -BKH | Brake option with high accuracy feedback (not available for APR150DR-115 or APR260DR) |
| ‑NOBKH | No brake option with high accuracy feedback (not available for APR150DR-115) |
Limit Type (Option)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -LI | Limited travel option is fully adjustable to any travel up to 270 deg |
| -LIBK | Limit components designed for the brake option; same adjustability as LI |
- Note that LI option must be selected if limited travel above is specified.
Hardstop (Option)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -HS | Hardstop-to-hardstop distance is discretely adjustable 14 deg up to 290 deg in increments of 11.25 deg |
- Note that tabletop option must be selected for the hardstop option.
Tabletop (Required)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -NOTT | No tabletop option |
| -TTM | Metric tabletop option includes grating feature |
| -TTU | English tabletop option includes grating feature |